One of the most common questions I hear is:

"Is hibachi the same thing as teppanyaki?"

The short answer is: No.

The longer answer is more interesting - and important - especially if you want to understand the craft properly.

The two terms - hibachi and teppanyaki - are confusing, especially in America. Restaurants, menus, and marketing have blended the two terms so much that the original has been lost.

Let's clear it up - simply, honestly, and from a chef's point of view.

What Hibachi Originally Meant

The word hibachi comes from Japan and originally refers to a heating device, not a flat grill.

Traditional hibachi:

Is a small charcoal brazier
Was used for warmth or simple cooking
Is not designed for large-scale performance cooking

In Japan, what Americans call "hibachi restaurants" would actually surprise locals.

So why do we use hibachi in the U.S.?

Because language evolves - especially in the U.S.

What Teppanyaki Actually Is

Teppanyaki is the correct term for the cooking style you see in restaurants where chefs cook on a large, flat steel grill in front of guests.

Teppanyaki has two words in it. Teppan means iron plate, and Yaki means grilled or cooked.

This is the cooking method that includes:

Flat steel grills
Live guest interaction
Fried rice, noodles, vegetables, steak, chicken, shrimp
Performance and timing

From a technical and culinary standpoint:

Most "hibachi restaurants" in America are actually teppanyaki restaurants.

Why America Calls It Hibachi

In the U.S. the word hibachi became popular because it was:

Easier to pronounce
Easier to remember
Easier to market

Over time, hibachi became the brand name, not the technical term.

As chefs, we understand this difference - but we also understand the reality of customer language.

So we adapt.

From a Chef's Perspective - What Matters More

Here's the truth from the grill:

Whether you call it hibachi or teppanyaki, what really matters is:

Technique
Timing
Heat control
Guest experience
Discipline

The name doesn't cook the food.

The chef does.

Key Difference at a Glance

Hibachi (Traditional):

Charcoal-based
Small cooking surface
Minimal performance
Cultural heating tool

Teppanyaki (Restaurant Style):

Large flat steel grill
High heat control
Live cooking and performance
Multi-course service
Entertainment-focused

Knowing this difference helps you speak with confidence and respect for the craft.

Why This Difference Matters for Beginners

If you're learning the craft, clarity matters.

Understanding that you're training in teppanyaki technique helps you:

Research correctly
Practice the right skills
Buy appropriate tools
Respect the tradition

Confusion slows learning.
Clarity accelerate mastery.

What I Tell My Guests and Students

When guests ask me, I smile and say:

"In America, we call it hibachi - but the cooking style is teppanyaki."

That answer respects:

The guests
The culture
The craft

And it keeps the experience enjoyable.

What the Grill Taught Me About Names

The grill taught me something simple:

Titles don't matter as much as execution.

You can call it hibachi.
You can call it teppanyaki.

But when the food is perfect, the timing is smooth, and the guests are smiling...

The craft speaks for itself.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the difference between hibachi and teppanyaki makes you stay humble and informed.

And informed chefs cook with more confidence, more respect, and more purpose.

That's how mastery begins.

Share this article:

Build Your Hibachi Skills

Simple, easy to follow guide to build your hibachi skills

You might also like

No posts found...

Discover more from Ghaleib

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading